不耐烦
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
bù nài fán
拼音
bù nài fán
汉字拆解
不 (not) + 耐 (endure) + 烦 (annoyed, troubled)
含义
Impatient; losing patience. A state of being annoyed or frustrated by waiting or delays.
Describes the feeling or behavior of someone who cannot wait patiently. Can be used as an adjective or verb-object structure. Common patterns: 显得不耐烦 (appear impatient), 变得不耐烦 (become impatient), 不耐烦地 (impatiently).
例句
- 等了半小时后,他开始变得不耐烦了。
- 顾客不耐烦地敲着桌子催促服务员。
- 妈妈不耐烦地打断了我的解释。
用法指南
语境: emotions, daily life, description
语气: descriptive
正确说法
- 别不耐烦,再等一下。(Don't be impatient, wait a bit more.)
- 我能看出他有点不耐烦。(I can tell he's a bit impatient.)
错误说法
- 在正式场合直接说对方'不耐烦'——这可能显得不礼貌,可以用婉转的说法 (In formal situations, avoid directly saying someone is 不耐烦 — it may seem rude; use more tactful expressions)
起源与历史
Compound of 不 (not) + 耐烦 (able to endure annoyance/trouble), meaning unable to tolerate waiting.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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