闭幕

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal bì mù
拼音 bì mù
汉字拆解 闭 = 门 (door) + 才 (just, phonetic); 幕 = 艹 (grass) + 莫 (sunset), meaning curtain

含义

Close; conclude; bring down the curtain. The formal ending of an event, meeting, or ceremony.

Opposite of 开幕 (opening). Used for formal endings of conferences, festivals, exhibitions, or theatrical performances. 闭幕式 is the closing ceremony.

例句

  1. 这届电影节将于下周日正式闭幕。
  2. 奥运会的闭幕仪式同样精彩,令人难忘。
  3. 会议闭幕后,代表们纷纷合影留念。

用法指南

语境: events, conferences, ceremonies

语气: formal

正确说法

  • 大会胜利闭幕。(The conference concluded successfully.)
  • 展览会今天闭幕。(The exhibition closes today.)

错误说法

  • 对日常结束用'闭幕'——比如'聚会闭幕'不自然,应该说'聚会结束' (Don't use 闭幕 for everyday endings — 'party 闭幕' sounds unnatural; use 结束 instead)

起源与历史

Compound of 闭 (close) + 幕 (curtain), literally meaning to close the curtain, referring to the end of a theatrical performance.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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