变动

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal biàn dòng
拼音 biàn dòng
汉字拆解 变 = 亦 (also) + 攵 (tap), meaning change; 动 = 云 + 力 (strength)

含义

Change; fluctuation; alteration. A modification or shift in something previously stable.

Used for changes in schedules, personnel (人事变动), prices, or situations. More formal than 变化, often implying official or significant changes. Can be both noun and verb.

例句

  1. 公司最近有些人事变动,好几位经理都换了。
  2. 航班时间可能会有变动,请随时关注通知。
  3. 市场价格不断变动,投资者需要谨慎。

用法指南

语境: business, official, schedules

语气: matter-of-fact

正确说法

  • 计划有变动。(There's been a change in plans.)
  • 如有变动,另行通知。(If there are any changes, we'll notify you separately.)

错误说法

  • 对个人情绪变化用'变动'——用'变化'或'波动'更合适 (Don't use 变动 for personal emotional changes — use 变化 or 波动 instead)

起源与历史

Compound of 变 (change) + 动 (move), emphasizing change that involves movement or action.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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