悲伤
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral to formal
bēi shāng
拼音
bēi shāng
汉字拆解
悲 = 非 (not) + 心 (heart); 伤 = 亻(person) + 伤 simplified, meaning wound
含义
Sad; sorrowful; grieving. A feeling of deep unhappiness or grief.
More literary and formal than 难过. Used for profound sadness, often associated with loss or tragic events. Appears frequently in literature, songs, and formal expressions of sympathy.
例句
- 听到这个噩耗,她悲伤得说不出话来。
- 悲伤的时候,听听音乐可能会让你感觉好一点。
- 他试图用笑容掩盖内心深处的悲伤。
用法指南
语境: emotions, literature, sympathy
语气: emotional
正确说法
- 我能理解你的悲伤。(I can understand your sorrow.)
- 不要太悲伤了。(Don't be too sad.)
错误说法
- 对小事说'我很悲伤'——用'难过'或'伤心'更自然 (Don't say 悲伤 for minor disappointments — use 难过 or 伤心 for everyday sadness)
起源与历史
Compound of 悲 (sad) + 伤 (hurt/wound), combining sadness with emotional pain.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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