拔
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
bá
拼音
bá
汉字拆解
拔 = 扌(hand) + 犮 (phonetic)
含义
Pull out; extract; uproot. To remove something by pulling it with force.
Used for pulling out objects that are embedded or stuck, such as teeth (拔牙), weeds (拔草), corks (拔塞子), or plugs. Also used figuratively in expressions like 拔尖 (stand out, be top-notch).
例句
- 医生说我这颗智齿必须拔掉,否则会影响其他牙齿。
- 春天到了,我们一起去田里拔萝卜吧。
- 他一用力就把钉子从墙上拔了出来。
用法指南
语境: everyday, medical, gardening
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 我明天要去拔牙。(I'm going to have a tooth pulled tomorrow.)
- 把这些杂草都拔掉。(Pull out all these weeds.)
错误说法
- 说'拔出来水龙头'——应该说'关掉水龙头',拔用于嵌入的东西 (Don't say '拔出来水龙头' for faucets — use 关 for turning off; 拔 is for embedded objects)
起源与历史
Pictophonetic character with 扌(hand radical) indicating action performed by hand, and 犮 as phonetic component.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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