遇到

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral yù dào
拼音 yù dào
汉字拆解 遇 = 辶 (walk) + 禺 (phonetic), to encounter; 到 = 至 (arrive) + 刂(knife), to reach/arrive

含义

To run into; to encounter; to come across. To meet a person or situation unexpectedly.

A very common verb phrase in everyday spoken and written Chinese. More colloquial and frequently used than 遇 alone. Can be used for encountering both people (遇到朋友) and situations or problems (遇到困难). Slightly more neutral in tone than 遇见, which can carry a more emotional or literary nuance.

例句

  1. 走在街上,他意外地遇到了多年未见的小学同学。
  2. 做事情的过程中难免会遇到各种各样的麻烦和困难。
  3. 她第一次独自出国旅行,遇到了不少语言沟通方面的问题。

用法指南

语境: everyday, storytelling

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 你最近有没有遇到什么困难?(Have you run into any difficulties recently?)
  • 我在超市遇到了我的邻居,我们聊了好一会儿。(I ran into my neighbour at the supermarket and we chatted for quite a while.)

错误说法

  • 将'遇到'用于计划好的会面 (Don't use 遇到 for planned meetings — it implies an accidental or unplanned encounter; use 见到 or 和…见面 for intentional meetings)

起源与历史

A compound of 遇 (to encounter; 辶 movement + 禺 phonetic) and 到 (to arrive/reach; 至 arrive + 刂 knife). Together they mean to arrive at an encounter — to run into something or someone.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复