圆满
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
yuán mǎn
拼音
yuán mǎn
汉字拆解
圆 = 囗 (enclosure) + 员, round/complete; 满 = 氵(water) + 㒼 (full), full/complete
含义
Satisfactory; perfect; successful; complete. Describes an outcome that meets or exceeds expectations with no shortcomings.
A very positive evaluation word often used in formal contexts such as event summaries, speeches, and reports. 圆满成功 (complete success), 圆满结束 (concluded successfully), 圆满完成 (accomplished perfectly) are all fixed collocations. Has a sense of fullness and wholeness, as if nothing is missing.
例句
- 经过大家的共同努力,这次国际会议取得了圆满成功。
- 希望这次项目合作能够圆满结束,双方都对结果感到满意。
- 演出在观众的热烈掌声中圆满落幕,全体演员谢幕三次。
用法指南
语境: events, professional, official
语气: positive
正确说法
- 祝大会圆满成功!(Wishing the conference a complete success!)
- 这次活动圆满落幕,感谢所有参与者的支持。(This event has come to a successful close — thank you for the support of all participants.)
错误说法
- 在描述未完成的事情时使用'圆满' (Don't use 圆满 to describe something that is incomplete or still in progress — it implies a fully successful conclusion)
起源与历史
A compound of 圆 (round/complete) and 满 (full; 氵water + 㒼 full, depicting water brimming over). Together they convey a sense of wholeness — full and rounded, with nothing lacking.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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