英勇
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
yīng yǒng
拼音
yīng yǒng
汉字拆解
英 = 艹 (grass/plant radical) + 央 (centre), originally meaning a fine flower or outstanding person, later extended to mean heroic; 勇 = 甬 (phonetic component) + 力 (strength/force), meaning brave or courageous
含义
Brave; heroic; valiant. Describing someone who displays exceptional courage, especially in the face of danger or adversity.
A strong, formal adjective for bravery. Often used to describe soldiers, firefighters, police officers, or any person who acts courageously in a dangerous situation. 英勇无畏 means fearlessly brave. 英勇牺牲 means to sacrifice one's life heroically. More elevated than 勇敢 and typically reserved for serious, formal, or literary contexts.
例句
- 消防员们英勇地冲进火场,救出了被困的居民。
- 他的英勇事迹被记录在当地的历史书中。
- 面对强敌,士兵们表现出了英勇无畏的精神。
用法指南
语境: history, military, formal writing
语气: respectful
正确说法
- 战士们英勇地保卫了祖国的边疆。(The soldiers bravely defended the nation's borders.)
- 她在危难时刻的英勇表现令所有人敬佩。(Her brave conduct in a time of crisis earned everyone's admiration.)
错误说法
- 用'英勇'来形容日常生活中的普通努力 (Don't use 英勇 to describe ordinary everyday effort or minor acts of courage — it implies exceptional bravery in dangerous or heroic situations; use 勇敢 or 努力 for everyday contexts)
起源与历史
A compound of 英 (outstanding; hero; heroic) and 勇 (brave; courageous). Together they describe the highest level of heroic bravery.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复