引导

• 拼音: yǐn dǎo
• 汉字拆解: 引 = 弓 (bow) + 丨, to lead or draw forward; 导 = 巳 (phonetic component) + 寸 (inch/hand), to direct or guide

含义

To guide; to lead; to direct. To show someone the correct path or to steer them in the right direction, whether physically, intellectually, or in terms of behaviour.

Used in education, management, parenting, and policy contexts. 引导学生思考 means to guide students to think independently. 正确引导 means to guide in the right direction. Often implies patient, step-by-step directing rather than forcing. 引导者 refers to a guide or facilitator.

例句

1. 老师善于引导学生独立思考，而不是直接给出答案。
2. 家长应该积极引导孩子养成良好的阅读习惯。
3. 政府通过政策引导企业加大对环保技术的投入。

用法指南

语境: education, management, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 老师引导学生一步步解决这道难题。(The teacher guided the students to solve this difficult problem step by step.)
• 父母的正确引导对孩子的成长非常重要。(Parents' correct guidance is very important for children's development.)

错误说法

• 把'引导'和'命令'混淆使用 (Don't use 引导 when you mean to order or command — 引导 implies patient, gentle guidance; use 命令 or 指示 when giving direct orders)

起源与历史

A compound of 引 (to lead; to pull) and 导 (to guide; to direct). Together they emphasise the process of guiding step by step towards a goal.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal