医疗
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
yī liáo
拼音
yī liáo
汉字拆解
医 = 匸 (container) + 矢 (arrow) + 酉, originally depicting medical tools; 疗 = 疒 (sickness radical) + 了 (finish), to heal or treat
含义
Medical care; healthcare. Relates to the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease.
Used as a noun or attributive adjective. Common in contexts discussing health systems, policy, and facilities: 医疗条件 (healthcare conditions), 医疗设备 (medical equipment), 医疗改革 (healthcare reform). Not the same as 医学 (medicine as an academic field) — 医疗 focuses on practical care and service delivery.
例句
- 政府加大投入,努力改善农村地区的医疗条件。
- 这家医院拥有先进的医疗设备和优秀的医疗团队。
- 随着医疗水平的不断提高,很多疾病都可以得到有效治疗了。
用法指南
语境: medical, professional, news
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这个地区的医疗资源比较紧张。(Medical resources in this area are relatively strained.)
- 她参加了一个国际医疗援助项目。(She joined an international medical aid programme.)
错误说法
- 把'医疗'和'医学'混用 (Don't use 医疗 and 医学 interchangeably — 医疗 refers to the delivery of healthcare services, while 医学 is medicine as a field of academic study)
起源与历史
A compound of 医 (medicine/doctor, originally depicting a container of medical arrows) and 疗 (to treat/cure, from 疒 sickness radical + 了 finish). Together they describe the act of medical treatment.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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