医疗

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral yī liáo
拼音 yī liáo
汉字拆解 医 = 匸 (container) + 矢 (arrow) + 酉, originally depicting medical tools; 疗 = 疒 (sickness radical) + 了 (finish), to heal or treat

含义

Medical care; healthcare. Relates to the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease.

Used as a noun or attributive adjective. Common in contexts discussing health systems, policy, and facilities: 医疗条件 (healthcare conditions), 医疗设备 (medical equipment), 医疗改革 (healthcare reform). Not the same as 医学 (medicine as an academic field) — 医疗 focuses on practical care and service delivery.

例句

  1. 政府加大投入,努力改善农村地区的医疗条件。
  2. 这家医院拥有先进的医疗设备和优秀的医疗团队。
  3. 随着医疗水平的不断提高,很多疾病都可以得到有效治疗了。

用法指南

语境: medical, professional, news

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这个地区的医疗资源比较紧张。(Medical resources in this area are relatively strained.)
  • 她参加了一个国际医疗援助项目。(She joined an international medical aid programme.)

错误说法

  • 把'医疗'和'医学'混用 (Don't use 医疗 and 医学 interchangeably — 医疗 refers to the delivery of healthcare services, while 医学 is medicine as a field of academic study)

起源与历史

A compound of 医 (medicine/doctor, originally depicting a container of medical arrows) and 疗 (to treat/cure, from 疒 sickness radical + 了 finish). Together they describe the act of medical treatment.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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