移动

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral yí dòng
拼音 yí dòng
汉字拆解 移 = to move or shift; 动 = 云 (cloud) + 力 (strength) in simplified form, to move or act

含义

To move; to shift. Also used as an attributive adjective meaning mobile or portable.

Both a verb (移动桌子 — to move the table) and an attributive adjective (移动支付 — mobile payment, 移动设备 — mobile device). In modern usage, 移动 has taken on strong associations with wireless technology: 移动互联网 (mobile internet), 移动通信 (mobile communication). Also the name of China Mobile (中国移动).

例句

  1. 工人们正在把办公室的桌椅移动到新楼层。
  2. 现在大家都用移动支付,很少使用现金了。
  3. 受伤后他的腿很疼,移动起来非常困难。

用法指南

语境: everyday, technology

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 请不要移动这些文件,我还需要用。(Please don't move these files — I still need them.)
  • 移动支付让购物变得更加方便快捷。(Mobile payment has made shopping much more convenient and efficient.)

错误说法

  • 把'移动'和'运动'混用 (Don't confuse 移动 with 运动 — 移动 refers to the physical shifting of position, while 运动 refers to physical exercise or a social movement)

起源与历史

A compound of 移 (to move/shift) and 动 (to move/act, from 云 cloud + 力 strength in simplified form). Together they reinforce the idea of motion and movement.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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