盐
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
yán
拼音
yán
汉字拆解
盐 = 卤 (brine/salt water) + 皿 (vessel/container); simplified from 鹽
含义
Salt. The common mineral used in cooking and food preservation.
Refers primarily to table salt (食盐). Central to Chinese cuisine and historically a state-controlled commodity. Used in expressions like 少放盐 (add less salt) and 高盐饮食 (high-salt diet). Also appears in chemistry (化学盐 — chemical salt) and place names (盐城 — Yancheng).
例句
- 医生建议老年人每天摄入的盐不要超过五克。
- 做这道菜要少放一点盐,口味淡一些更健康。
- 海水中含有大量的盐,不可以直接饮用。
用法指南
语境: everyday, food, health
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这道汤有点淡,再加一点盐吧。(This soup is a little bland — add a bit more salt.)
- 减少盐的摄入有助于降低血压。(Reducing salt intake helps lower blood pressure.)
错误说法
- 把食盐的'盐'和化学术语'盐'混淆而不加说明 (Be aware that 盐 in chemistry refers to any salt compound, not just table salt — in general conversation it means cooking salt unless the context is clearly scientific)
起源与历史
The character 盐 depicts brine (卤) in a vessel (皿), reflecting the ancient practice of evaporating salt from brine. Simplified from 鹽.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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