学术

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal xué shù
拼音 xué shù
汉字拆解 学 = to study/learn; 术 = 木 (wood) + a vertical stroke through it, originally meaning skill, technique, or method

含义

Academic; scholarly. Relating to formal study, research, and the pursuit of knowledge.

Used as both a noun (scholarship, the world of academia) and an attributive adjective (academic work, academic conference). Appears in compounds such as 学术研究 (academic research), 学术论文 (academic paper), and 学术界 (academic circles). Has a formal register.

例句

  1. 他在国际学术会议上发表了一篇重要论文。
  2. 这本书虽然是学术著作,但写得非常通俗易懂。
  3. 大学鼓励学生积极参与学术研究活动。

用法指南

语境: academic, professional

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 他在学术领域取得了很大的成就。(He has made great achievements in the academic field.)
  • 这篇学术论文引用了大量参考文献。(This academic paper cites a large number of references.)

错误说法

  • 用'学术'描述普通的学校作业 (Don't use 学术 for everyday school homework — it implies formal research or scholarly work, not routine assignments)

起源与历史

A compound of 学 (learning) and 术 (skill/method/art). Together they denote the methods and body of formal learning, covering both natural and social sciences.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Educated

相关短语

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