学术
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
xué shù
拼音
xué shù
汉字拆解
学 = to study/learn; 术 = 木 (wood) + a vertical stroke through it, originally meaning skill, technique, or method
含义
Academic; scholarly. Relating to formal study, research, and the pursuit of knowledge.
Used as both a noun (scholarship, the world of academia) and an attributive adjective (academic work, academic conference). Appears in compounds such as 学术研究 (academic research), 学术论文 (academic paper), and 学术界 (academic circles). Has a formal register.
例句
- 他在国际学术会议上发表了一篇重要论文。
- 这本书虽然是学术著作,但写得非常通俗易懂。
- 大学鼓励学生积极参与学术研究活动。
用法指南
语境: academic, professional
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 他在学术领域取得了很大的成就。(He has made great achievements in the academic field.)
- 这篇学术论文引用了大量参考文献。(This academic paper cites a large number of references.)
错误说法
- 用'学术'描述普通的学校作业 (Don't use 学术 for everyday school homework — it implies formal research or scholarly work, not routine assignments)
起源与历史
A compound of 学 (learning) and 术 (skill/method/art). Together they denote the methods and body of formal learning, covering both natural and social sciences.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Educated
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