轻易
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
qīng yì
拼音
qīng yì
汉字拆解
轻 = 车 (vehicle) + 巠 (warp thread, phonetic); 易 = 日 (sun) + 勿 (not) — originally a pictograph of a lizard (quick/easy)
含义
Easily; rashly; without much thought. Describes doing something without effort or without careful consideration, often used in negative sentences.
轻易 most commonly appears in negative constructions (不轻易 = not easily/not rashly). It implies either that something is done without enough consideration (rash) or that something is genuinely easy. Context determines which sense is intended.
例句
- 他不轻易相信别人,所以很难交到朋友。
- 这道题不轻易能做出来,需要很多知识。
- 做任何决定都不应该轻易,要认真考虑。
用法指南
语境: everyday, decision-making, personality
语气: cautionary
正确说法
- 不要轻易答应你做不到的事情。(Don't easily promise things you can't do.)
- 她轻易就学会了这首曲子。(She learnt this piece of music effortlessly.)
错误说法
- 不要把'轻易'当成单纯的'容易' — '轻易'常带有'过于草率'的意味,用于肯定句时要注意语境 (Don't use 轻易 as a direct substitute for 容易 — 轻易 often implies rashness; be careful with positive sentences)
起源与历史
轻 (light/easy) + 易 (easy/change) — both components mean 'easy', reinforcing the idea of doing something without much weight or effort.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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