机遇
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
jī yù
拼音
jī yù
汉字拆解
机 = 木 (wood) + 几 (small table, phonetic); 遇 = 辶 (walk) + 禺 (monkey, phonetic)
含义
Opportunity; favorable chance. A timely opportunity that can lead to success or advancement.
More formal and weighty than 机会 (general opportunity). 机遇 implies a significant, often rare chance that could change one's situation. Frequently used in career, business, and life-changing contexts. Common pairings include 抓住机遇 (seize the opportunity) and 难得的机遇 (a rare opportunity).
例句
- 他抓住了这次难得的机遇,成功创办了自己的公司。
- 人生中的机遇往往转瞬即逝。
- 这座城市的快速发展给年轻人带来了很多机遇。
用法指南
语境: career, business, life decisions
语气: aspirational
正确说法
- 我们不能错过这个发展机遇。(We can't miss this development opportunity.)
- 机遇总是留给有准备的人。(Opportunities are always reserved for those who are prepared.)
错误说法
- 今天有机遇去看电影 (Don't use 机遇 for casual daily opportunities — use 机会 instead; 机遇 is for significant, life-changing chances)
起源与历史
机 (opportunity, trigger) + 遇 (to encounter, to meet) — literally encountering an opportune moment.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复