伙伴
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
huǒ bàn
拼音
huǒ bàn
汉字拆解
伙 = 亻(person) + 火 (fire) — people gathered together; 伴 = 亻(person) + 半 (half) — one's other half, a companion
含义
Partner; companion; mate. A person who shares an activity, journey, or relationship with another.
Used broadly for various types of companions: playmates (玩伴/小伙伴), business partners (合作伙伴), life partners, or teammates. Very common in both formal and informal contexts. 小伙伴 is a trendy term among young people meaning 'friends' or 'buddies.' Common in business for 合作伙伴 (cooperation partner).
例句
- 他是我从小一起长大的伙伴。
- 我们公司正在寻找新的合作伙伴。
- 小伙伴们,明天一起去爬山吧!
用法指南
语境: social, business, everyday
语气: friendly
正确说法
- 他是我最好的伙伴。(He is my best companion.)
- 我们需要找一个可靠的合作伙伴。(We need to find a reliable business partner.)
错误说法
- 他是我的伙伴老婆 (Don't use 伙伴 for spouse — use 丈夫, 妻子, or 爱人; 伙伴 means friend or business partner, not romantic partner)
起源与历史
伙 (huǒ, group/companion) + 伴 (bàn, companion) — a synonym compound where both characters mean companion, emphasising partnership.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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