机遇
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
jī yù
Pinyin
jī yù
Hanzi breakdown
机 = 木 (wood) + 几 (small table, phonetic); 遇 = 辶 (walk) + 禺 (monkey, phonetic)
Meaning
Opportunity; favorable chance. A timely opportunity that can lead to success or advancement.
More formal and weighty than 机会 (general opportunity). 机遇 implies a significant, often rare chance that could change one's situation. Frequently used in career, business, and life-changing contexts. Common pairings include 抓住机遇 (seize the opportunity) and 难得的机遇 (a rare opportunity).
Examples
- 他抓住了这次难得的机遇,成功创办了自己的公司。 He seized this rare opportunity and successfully started his own company.
- 人生中的机遇往往转瞬即逝。 Opportunities in life often disappear in the blink of an eye.
- 这座城市的快速发展给年轻人带来了很多机遇。 The rapid development of this city has brought many opportunities to young people.
Usage Guide
Context: career, business, life decisions
Tone: aspirational
Do Say
- 我们不能错过这个发展机遇。(We can't miss this development opportunity.)
- 机遇总是留给有准备的人。(Opportunities are always reserved for those who are prepared.)
Don't Say
- 今天有机遇去看电影 (Don't use 机遇 for casual daily opportunities — use 机会 instead; 机遇 is for significant, life-changing chances)
Origin & History
机 (opportunity, trigger) + 遇 (to encounter, to meet) — literally encountering an opportune moment.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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