海鲜
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
hǎi xiān
拼音
hǎi xiān
汉字拆解
海 = 氵(water) + 每 (every, phonetic) — the sea; 鲜 = 鱼 (fish) + 羊 (sheep) — the freshest flavours from land and sea
含义
Seafood. A general term for edible marine animals and plants, including fish, shrimp, crab, and shellfish.
A very common word in Chinese food culture. Coastal cities in China are particularly famous for their seafood. Common collocations include 海鲜市场 (seafood market), 海鲜大餐 (seafood feast), and 海鲜过敏 (seafood allergy). China has a rich tradition of seafood cuisine, especially in provinces like Guangdong, Fujian, and Zhejiang.
例句
- 我对海鲜过敏,不能吃虾和螃蟹。
- 这家餐厅的海鲜非常新鲜,特别好吃。
- 他们去海边旅游的时候吃了很多海鲜。
用法指南
语境: food, dining, travel
语气: descriptive
正确说法
- 你喜欢吃海鲜吗?(Do you like eating seafood?)
- 青岛的海鲜很有名。(Qingdao is famous for its seafood.)
错误说法
- 我买了一些海鲜鱼 (Don't say 海鲜鱼 — fish is already included in the category of 海鲜; just say 我买了一些海鲜 or 我买了一些鱼)
起源与历史
海 (hǎi, sea) + 鲜 (xiān, fresh) — literally 'fresh from the sea,' capturing the idea of fresh marine produce.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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