购物
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
gòu wù
拼音
gòu wù
汉字拆解
购 = 贝 (shell/money) + 勾 (hook) — to buy; 物 = 牛 (ox) + 勿 — thing, object
含义
To shop; shopping. The activity of browsing and buying goods.
A general term for the activity of shopping. Common collocations include 购物中心 (shopping centre), 网上购物 (online shopping), 购物车 (shopping cart), and 购物袋 (shopping bag). Can be used as both a verb and a noun modifier.
例句
- 周末我们一起去购物吧。
- 现在很多人都喜欢在网上购物。
- 这个购物中心里有很多品牌店。
用法指南
语境: everyday, leisure
语气: casual
正确说法
- 我喜欢周末去购物放松一下。(I like to go shopping on weekends to relax.)
- 网上购物越来越方便了。(Online shopping is getting more and more convenient.)
错误说法
- 我购物了一件衣服 (Don't use 购物 as a transitive verb with a direct object — 购物 is intransitive; say 我买了一件衣服 or 我去购物买了一件衣服)
起源与历史
购 (to buy) + 物 (thing/item, from 牛 ox + 勿). The act of buying things — shopping.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复