Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral
拼音
汉字拆解 隔 = 阝(hill/wall) + 鬲 (ancient cooking vessel, phonetic) — a barrier or separation between things

含义

To separate; to be at a distance from; to be apart by. Indicates spatial or temporal distance between two things.

Used to express separation in space (隔一条街, separated by a street), time (隔了三年, after an interval of three years), or frequency (隔一天, every other day). Also appears in compounds like 隔壁 (next door) and 隔离 (quarantine/isolation).

例句

  1. 我家隔学校不远,走路十分钟就到了。
  2. 隔了这么多年,他们终于又见面了。
  3. 我们隔一天运动一次。

用法指南

语境: spatial, temporal

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 我们两家就隔一条马路。(Our two homes are just separated by one road.)
  • 他们隔几天就通一次电话。(They make a phone call every few days.)

错误说法

  • 我隔了你 (Don't use 隔 to mean 'I separated from you' for relationships — use 分开 or 离开; 隔 describes physical or temporal distance, not emotional separation)

起源与历史

Originally depicted a barrier: 阝(hill/wall) + 鬲 (ancient cooking vessel, used as a phonetic component). Conveys separation by an obstacle or distance.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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