高潮

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral gāo cháo
拼音 gāo cháo
汉字拆解 高 = pictograph of a tall building/tower; 潮 = 氵(water) + 朝 (morning, phonetic) — a rising tide

含义

Climax; high point; peak. The most intense, exciting, or important moment of an event or narrative.

Originally refers to high tide, but most commonly used figuratively for the peak moment of a story, performance, event, or movement. Used in literary criticism, entertainment reviews, and descriptions of events. Can also refer to a surge or peak in activity.

例句

  1. 这部电影的高潮部分非常精彩。
  2. 演唱会在最后一首歌时达到了高潮。
  3. 故事的高潮让所有观众都很紧张。

用法指南

语境: entertainment, narrative

语气: dramatic

正确说法

  • 比赛在最后五分钟迎来了高潮。(The match reached its climax in the last five minutes.)
  • 这个故事的高潮出人意料。(The climax of this story is unexpected.)

错误说法

  • 今天是我高潮的一天 (Awkward usage — for 'the highlight of my day,' use 最精彩的时刻 or 最开心的时候; 高潮 is mainly for narratives and events)

起源与历史

高 (high) + 潮 (tide, from 氵water + 朝 morning/dynasty). The high tide, metaphorically the peak moment of an event.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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