夫妇
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
fū fù
拼音
fū fù
汉字拆解
夫 = pictograph of a man with a hairpin signifying adulthood; 妇 = 女 (woman) + 彐 — a married woman
含义
Married couple; husband and wife. A formal term for a pair joined in marriage.
More formal than 夫妻 and often used in official, literary, or news contexts. Commonly preceded by a surname (王先生夫妇) or a descriptor (年轻夫妇, 老夫妇). Not typically used in casual daily conversation.
例句
- 那对夫妇已经结婚三十年了。
- 这对年轻夫妇刚搬到我们小区。
- 王先生夫妇今天一起来参加活动。
用法指南
语境: formal address, news
语气: respectful
正确说法
- 这对夫妇一起创办了这家公司。(This couple founded this company together.)
- 李先生夫妇邀请我们去他们家做客。(Mr. and Mrs. Li invited us to visit their home.)
错误说法
- 我和我夫妇去吃饭了 (Don't use 夫妇 to refer to your own spouse — use 妻子, 丈夫, or 老婆/老公; 夫妇 refers to a couple as a unit, typically in third person)
起源与历史
夫 (husband/man) + 妇 (married woman). A formal compound for a married pair, with roots in classical Chinese social terminology.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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