风俗

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral fēng sú
拼音 fēng sú
汉字拆解 风 = wind, influence; 俗 = 亻(person) + 谷 (valley) — the common practices of a community

含义

Customs; traditions; folk practices. The established social habits and practices of a particular region or people.

Refers to traditional practices, rituals, and social norms passed down through generations within a community. Often appears in the phrase 风俗习惯 (customs and habits). Used when discussing cultural differences, festivals, and regional traditions.

例句

  1. 每个地方的风俗习惯都不一样。
  2. 过春节是中国最重要的风俗之一。
  3. 来到新的城市,最好先了解当地的风俗。

用法指南

语境: culture, travel

语气: informative

正确说法

  • 这个地区有很多独特的风俗。(This region has many unique customs.)
  • 我们应该尊重不同国家的风俗。(We should respect the customs of different countries.)

错误说法

  • 他的风俗是每天跑步 (Don't use 风俗 for personal habits — use 习惯; 风俗 refers to shared cultural practices of a community, not individual routines)

起源与历史

风 (wind/influence) + 俗 (common practice). Wind metaphorically represents the prevailing influence of local habits and traditions.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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