毕业生

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral bì yè shēng
拼音 bì yè shēng
汉字拆解 毕 = finish; 业 = studies; 生 = pictograph of a sprouting plant, meaning student/person

含义

Graduate; someone who has completed or is about to complete their studies.

Refers to someone who has graduated or is in their final year about to graduate. Commonly used in job recruitment contexts like 应届毕业生 (fresh graduate). Applies to graduates of any level — high school, university, or postgraduate.

例句

  1. 今年有很多毕业生在找工作,竞争非常激烈。
  2. 学校为毕业生举办了一场盛大的毕业典礼。
  3. 作为一名应届毕业生,他找到了一份不错的工作。

用法指南

语境: education, career, recruitment

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 应届毕业生可以参加校园招聘。(Fresh graduates can attend campus recruitment events.)
  • 她是我们学校最优秀的毕业生之一。(She is one of the most outstanding graduates of our school.)

错误说法

  • 把还在读书的学生叫'毕业生' (Don't call a current student a 毕业生 unless they are in their final year — use 在校生 for enrolled students)

起源与历史

Formed by adding 生 (student, person) to 毕业 (graduate). The suffix 生 commonly denotes a person in educational contexts, as in 学生 (student) or 留学生 (international student).

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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