主张

• 拼音: zhǔ zhāng
• 汉字拆解: 主 = 丶(dot) + 王 (king); 张 = 弓 (bow) + 长 (long), meaning to stretch

含义

Advocate; assert; proposition. As a verb, to advocate for or insist on something. As a noun, a viewpoint or stance on an issue.

Used to express a strong opinion or position on a matter. As a verb, it means to advocate or propose a course of action. As a noun, it refers to a person's stance or proposition. Slightly more formal than 认为 (think/believe) and implies a more active position. Common in debates, discussions, and policy contexts.

例句

1. 他主张大家应该多运动。
2. 你对这件事有什么主张？
3. 她一直主张用和平的方式解决问题。

用法指南

语境: debate, discussion, policy

语气: assertive

正确说法

• 我主张我们换一种方法。(I advocate that we try a different method.)
• 每个人都有自己的主张。(Everyone has their own views.)

错误说法

• 我主张吃火锅。(For casual food preferences, 主张 sounds too formal — say 想 or 建议 instead)

起源与历史

主 (main, master) + 张 (stretch, expand). Together they mean 'to stretch forth one's main point,' hence 'to advocate' or 'assert.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal