Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral zhuī
拼音 zhuī
汉字拆解 追 = 辶 (movement radical) + inner phonetic component, indicating pursuit through motion

含义

To chase; to pursue; to follow. The act of running after or striving to reach someone or something.

Versatile verb used for physically chasing someone, pursuing a romantic interest (追女孩/追男孩), following a TV series (追剧), or striving for goals (追求). Also used in 追问 (follow up with questions) and 追踪 (track). Very common in both casual and formal speech.

例句

  1. 小狗在公园里追着一只蝴蝶跑。
  2. 你最近在追什么电视剧?
  3. 他跑得太快了,我追不上他。

用法指南

语境: everyday, entertainment, romance, sports

语气: active

正确说法

  • 别追了,你追不上公共汽车了。(Stop chasing, you can't catch the bus.)
  • 我最近在追一部很好看的剧。(I've been following a really good show recently.)

错误说法

  • 我追了那本书。(Don't use 追 for reading a book — 追 implies following ongoing content like series or shows; for books, use 看 or 读)

起源与历史

Originally a pictophonetic character: 辶 (walk/movement radical) indicates motion, with the inner component providing the phonetic value.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复