追
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
zhuī
拼音
zhuī
汉字拆解
追 = 辶 (movement radical) + inner phonetic component, indicating pursuit through motion
含义
To chase; to pursue; to follow. The act of running after or striving to reach someone or something.
Versatile verb used for physically chasing someone, pursuing a romantic interest (追女孩/追男孩), following a TV series (追剧), or striving for goals (追求). Also used in 追问 (follow up with questions) and 追踪 (track). Very common in both casual and formal speech.
例句
- 小狗在公园里追着一只蝴蝶跑。
- 你最近在追什么电视剧?
- 他跑得太快了,我追不上他。
用法指南
语境: everyday, entertainment, romance, sports
语气: active
正确说法
- 别追了,你追不上公共汽车了。(Stop chasing, you can't catch the bus.)
- 我最近在追一部很好看的剧。(I've been following a really good show recently.)
错误说法
- 我追了那本书。(Don't use 追 for reading a book — 追 implies following ongoing content like series or shows; for books, use 看 or 读)
起源与历史
Originally a pictophonetic character: 辶 (walk/movement radical) indicates motion, with the inner component providing the phonetic value.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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