热烈

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal rè liè
拼音 rè liè
汉字拆解 热 = 执 (grasp) + 灬 (fire), meaning hot; 烈 = 列 (row, phonetic) + 灬 (fire), meaning fierce or blazing

含义

Enthusiastic; warm; fervent. Describes an intense, lively atmosphere or reception.

Most commonly paired with specific nouns: 热烈欢迎 (warm welcome), 热烈鼓掌 (enthusiastic applause), 热烈讨论 (heated discussion), 热烈祝贺 (warm congratulations). Very standard in ceremonies, speeches, and formal events. Not typically used as a standalone predicate — usually modifies a verb or noun.

例句

  1. 全校师生热烈欢迎新同学的到来。
  2. 大家对这个话题进行了热烈的讨论。
  3. 观众们报以热烈的掌声。

用法指南

语境: ceremonies, events, speeches, discussions

语气: enthusiastic

正确说法

  • 让我们以热烈的掌声欢迎他!(Let's welcome him with warm applause!)
  • 同学们展开了热烈的讨论。(The students launched into an enthusiastic discussion.)

错误说法

  • 今天天气很热烈。(Don't use 热烈 for the weather — use 炎热 or 很热 instead. 热烈 describes atmospheres and reactions, not temperature.)

起源与历史

热 means hot or warm; 烈 means fierce or blazing. Together they describe a warmth that blazes fiercely — an atmosphere glowing with energy and enthusiasm.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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