人群
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
rén qún
拼音
rén qún
汉字拆解
人 = pictograph of a person; 群 = 君 (lord, phonetic) + 羊 (sheep), originally a flock — extended to mean any group
含义
Crowd; group of people. Refers to a gathering or mass of people in one place.
Used to describe any collection of people, from a small group to a large crowd. Common in news, descriptions of public places, and everyday conversation. Can be used neutrally or to imply density and noise. Often paired with verbs like 挤 (squeeze through) or 走进 (walk into).
例句
- 广场上有很多人群在等着看表演。
- 他在人群中找了半天才找到朋友。
- 下班的时候,地铁站里到处都是人群。
用法指南
语境: public places, news, descriptions
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 人群慢慢散开了。(The crowd gradually dispersed.)
- 她害怕站在人群中间。(She's afraid of standing in the middle of a crowd.)
错误说法
- 我们三个人是一个人群。(Don't use 人群 for just a few people — it implies a sizable gathering. For a small group, use 一群人 or 几个人.)
起源与历史
人 means person; 群 means group or flock (from 君 lord + 羊 sheep, originally a flock under a shepherd). Together: a group of people.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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