全面

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 slightly formal quán miàn
拼音 quán miàn
汉字拆解 全 = 入 (enter) + 王 (king/jade), meaning complete; 面 = pictograph of a face, extended to mean aspect or side

含义

Comprehensive; all-round; thorough. Covering every aspect without omission.

Used to describe things that are complete and leave nothing out — 全面的分析 (comprehensive analysis), 全面发展 (all-round development), 全面了解 (thorough understanding). Very common in formal writing, policy language, and educational contexts. Implies thoroughness and completeness.

例句

  1. 学校注重学生的全面发展。
  2. 请你做一个全面的市场调查。
  3. 他对这个问题有比较全面的了解。

用法指南

语境: education, analysis, policy, evaluations

语气: thorough

正确说法

  • 我们需要全面考虑这个方案。(We need to consider this plan comprehensively.)
  • 教育要促进学生全面发展。(Education should promote students' all-round development.)

错误说法

  • 今天的晚饭很全面。(Don't use 全面 for meals — use 丰盛 (rich/sumptuous) instead. 全面 describes thoroughness of coverage, not abundance of food.)

起源与历史

全 means whole or complete; 面 means face or aspect. Together they mean covering all faces or aspects — looking at something from every angle without missing anything.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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