亲人
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
qīn rén
拼音
qīn rén
汉字拆解
亲 = simplified from 親, meaning close or dear; 人 = pictograph of a standing person
含义
Family member; relative; loved one. Refers to people connected by blood or deep emotional bonds.
Primarily means close family members — parents, siblings, children, grandparents. Can be extended to include anyone with a family-like bond. More emotionally charged than 家人 (household members). Often used in contexts of separation, reunion, or loss. Carries strong emotional weight.
例句
- 过年的时候,大家都希望能和亲人团聚。
- 他在外地工作,非常想念亲人。
- 解放军战士把灾区人民当作自己的亲人。
用法指南
语境: family, emotions, festivals
语气: sentimental
正确说法
- 能和亲人在一起是最幸福的事。(Being together with loved ones is the happiest thing.)
- 他很久没见到亲人了。(He hasn't seen his family in a long time.)
错误说法
- 我的亲人是一只猫。(Don't use 亲人 for pets — it specifically refers to human family members or people with family-like bonds.)
起源与历史
亲 means close or dear; 人 means person. Together they mean the people closest to your heart — those bound by blood or deep affection.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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