亲切
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
slightly formal
qīn qiè
拼音
qīn qiè
汉字拆解
亲 = simplified from 親, meaning close; 切 = 七 (seven, phonetic) + 刀 (knife), original meaning to cut close, extended to mean earnest
含义
Warm; cordial; kindly. Describes a friendly and approachable manner that makes people feel comfortable.
Used to describe people, attitudes, smiles, and atmospheres that feel welcoming and sincere. A very positive description often used in formal praise (亲切的微笑 = warm smile, 亲切感 = sense of warmth). Common in news reports about leaders meeting citizens, and in everyday compliments about someone's personality.
例句
- 这位老师说话特别亲切,大家都很喜欢她。
- 他微笑着向我们打招呼,非常亲切。
- 回到家乡,一切都让人感到那么亲切。
用法指南
语境: compliments, descriptions, news
语气: warm
正确说法
- 她的笑容非常亲切。(Her smile is very warm and friendly.)
- 校长亲切地和每一位学生握手。(The principal warmly shook hands with every student.)
错误说法
- 这个价格很亲切。(Don't use 亲切 for prices — it applies to people and atmospheres, not objects. For a good price, say 实惠 or 合理.)
起源与历史
亲 means close or dear; 切 means pressing or earnest. Together they describe warmth that comes close to the heart — a sincerely intimate feeling.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复