强
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
qiáng
拼音
qiáng
汉字拆解
强 = 弓 (bow) + 虽 (though, phonetic component); simplified from 強, suggesting the tension of a drawn bow
含义
Strong; powerful; capable. Describes someone or something with great strength, ability, or intensity.
Extremely versatile adjective. Used for physical strength (身体很强), ability (能力很强), intensity (风很强), and competitiveness (比他强). Can function as a comparative (我比你强 = I'm better than you). Also appears in many compounds: 强大, 强烈, 坚强, 增强.
例句
- 他的学习能力特别强,什么都学得很快。
- 今天的风太强了,我差点儿站不稳。
- 你的中文比我强多了。
用法指南
语境: comparisons, descriptions, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 她的工作能力很强。(Her work ability is very strong.)
- 这个队的实力比那个队强。(This team's strength is greater than that team's.)
错误说法
- 这个菜的味道很强。(Don't use 强 for taste intensity — say 浓 (strong/rich) or 重 (heavy) for flavour.)
起源与历史
强 is simplified from 強. The traditional form contains 弓 (bow) and 虫 (insect/creature), possibly suggesting a creature as tough as a drawn bow — full of tension and power.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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