处理

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral chǔ lǐ
拼音 chǔ lǐ
汉字拆解 处 = simplified from 處, meaning place or to manage; 理 = 王 (jade) + 里 (village, phonetic), originally meaning to polish jade, extended to reason/manage

含义

To handle; to deal with; to process. Managing or resolving a matter, problem, or task.

A very versatile word used in many contexts: 处理问题 (handle a problem), 处理事务 (manage affairs), 处理关系 (manage relationships), and 数据处理 (data processing). Also used for selling items at reduced prices: 处理品 (clearance items). Slightly more formal than 办 (to do/handle).

例句

  1. 这个问题需要尽快处理。
  2. 她很擅长处理人际关系。
  3. 老板让我帮他处理一些文件。

用法指南

语境: work, problem-solving, everyday

语气: practical

正确说法

  • 这件事你打算怎么处理?(How do you plan to handle this matter?)
  • 我们需要马上处理这个紧急情况。(We need to deal with this emergency immediately.)

错误说法

  • 处理吃饭 (Don't use 处理 for routine activities like eating — say 准备吃饭; 处理 implies managing a task or solving a problem)

起源与历史

Compound of 处 (place, to be in, to manage) and 理 (reason, to arrange), together meaning to manage matters in an orderly and reasonable way.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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