传说
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
chuán shuō
拼音
chuán shuō
汉字拆解
传 = 亻(person) + 专 (specialized); 说 = 讠(speech) + 兑 (exchange), meaning to speak
含义
Legend; folklore; to be said that. Refers to stories passed down through generations, often with mythical elements.
Can function as both a noun (a legend or folk tale) and a verb (it is said that). As a noun, it often refers to ancient myths and folk stories. As a verb, it introduces unverified information or hearsay.
例句
- 中国有很多关于龙的传说。
- 传说这座山上住着一位神仙。
- 奶奶给我讲了一个古老的传说。
用法指南
语境: storytelling, culture, everyday
语气: narrative
正确说法
- 这个地方有一个有趣的传说。(This place has an interesting legend.)
- 传说中的人物不一定是真实的。(Characters from legends are not necessarily real.)
错误说法
- 我传说他明天来 (Don't use 传说 for relaying personal messages — use 听说 for hearsay or 告诉 for telling someone; 传说 is for legends or widespread unverified claims)
起源与历史
Compound of 传 (transmit, pass down) and 说 (speak, tell), literally 'passed-down telling,' referring to orally transmitted stories.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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