Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 informal chǎo
拼音 chǎo
汉字拆解 吵 = 口 (mouth) + 少 (few, phonetic component), suggesting noise or vocal disturbance

含义

Noisy; loud; to quarrel; to disturb. Describes unpleasant noise or verbal conflict.

Has two main uses: as an adjective meaning noisy or loud (太吵了, too noisy), and as a verb meaning to argue or quarrel (吵起来了, started arguing). Also used in the sense of disturbing someone (别吵我, don't disturb me).

例句

  1. 外面太吵了,我没办法睡觉。
  2. 请你们不要吵,孩子在睡觉。
  3. 邻居家的狗每天晚上都很吵。

用法指南

语境: everyday, complaints, conflict

语气: negative

正确说法

  • 这里太吵了,我们换个地方吧。(It's too noisy here — let's go somewhere else.)
  • 别吵了,安静一下。(Stop being noisy — be quiet for a moment.)

错误说法

  • 音乐会很吵 (Avoid using 吵 for music that is intentionally loud — say 音量太大了; 吵 implies unwanted, unpleasant noise)

起源与历史

Composed of 口 (mouth) and 少 (few/little, here as phonetic), suggesting noise coming from mouths.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复