吵
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
informal
chǎo
拼音
chǎo
汉字拆解
吵 = 口 (mouth) + 少 (few, phonetic component), suggesting noise or vocal disturbance
含义
Noisy; loud; to quarrel; to disturb. Describes unpleasant noise or verbal conflict.
Has two main uses: as an adjective meaning noisy or loud (太吵了, too noisy), and as a verb meaning to argue or quarrel (吵起来了, started arguing). Also used in the sense of disturbing someone (别吵我, don't disturb me).
例句
- 外面太吵了,我没办法睡觉。
- 请你们不要吵,孩子在睡觉。
- 邻居家的狗每天晚上都很吵。
用法指南
语境: everyday, complaints, conflict
语气: negative
正确说法
- 这里太吵了,我们换个地方吧。(It's too noisy here — let's go somewhere else.)
- 别吵了,安静一下。(Stop being noisy — be quiet for a moment.)
错误说法
- 音乐会很吵 (Avoid using 吵 for music that is intentionally loud — say 音量太大了; 吵 implies unwanted, unpleasant noise)
起源与历史
Composed of 口 (mouth) and 少 (few/little, here as phonetic), suggesting noise coming from mouths.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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