不论
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
slightly formal
bù lùn
拼音
bù lùn
汉字拆解
不 = negation particle; 论 = 讠(speech) + 仑 (logical order), meaning to discuss or consider
含义
Regardless of; no matter. A conjunction introducing a condition that does not affect the outcome.
Interchangeable with 无论 in most contexts. Typically followed by a question word (谁, 什么, 怎么) or paired with 还是. The main clause often ends with 都 or 也 to emphasise that the result is unchanged.
例句
- 不论天气怎么样,他每天都去跑步。
- 不论你做什么决定,我都会支持你。
- 不论是大人还是小孩,都喜欢这个游戏。
用法指南
语境: writing, formal speech, everyday
语气: emphatic
正确说法
- 不论结果如何,我们都要努力。(Regardless of the result, we must work hard.)
- 不论谁来了,都要热情接待。(No matter who comes, we should welcome them warmly.)
错误说法
- 不论,我去跑步 (Don't use 不论 as a standalone sentence starter meaning 'anyway' — it must introduce a conditional clause with a question word or 还是)
起源与历史
Compound of 不 (not) and 论 (to discuss, consider), literally 'not considering' — meaning the stated condition is irrelevant to the outcome.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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