不论

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 slightly formal bù lùn
拼音 bù lùn
汉字拆解 不 = negation particle; 论 = 讠(speech) + 仑 (logical order), meaning to discuss or consider

含义

Regardless of; no matter. A conjunction introducing a condition that does not affect the outcome.

Interchangeable with 无论 in most contexts. Typically followed by a question word (谁, 什么, 怎么) or paired with 还是. The main clause often ends with 都 or 也 to emphasise that the result is unchanged.

例句

  1. 不论天气怎么样,他每天都去跑步。
  2. 不论你做什么决定,我都会支持你。
  3. 不论是大人还是小孩,都喜欢这个游戏。

用法指南

语境: writing, formal speech, everyday

语气: emphatic

正确说法

  • 不论结果如何,我们都要努力。(Regardless of the result, we must work hard.)
  • 不论谁来了,都要热情接待。(No matter who comes, we should welcome them warmly.)

错误说法

  • 不论,我去跑步 (Don't use 不论 as a standalone sentence starter meaning 'anyway' — it must introduce a conditional clause with a question word or 还是)

起源与历史

Compound of 不 (not) and 论 (to discuss, consider), literally 'not considering' — meaning the stated condition is irrelevant to the outcome.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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