保存

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral bǎo cún
拼音 bǎo cún
汉字拆解 保 = 亻(person) + 呆 (phonetic), meaning protect; 存 = 子 (child) + 才 (just), meaning to store or exist

含义

To preserve; to save; to keep. To store something so it remains intact or usable.

Used for both digital contexts (saving files) and physical ones (preserving food, keeping documents). Also used for cultural preservation. Differs from 保持 in that 保存 emphasises storage rather than maintaining a state.

例句

  1. 记得把文件保存好再关电脑。
  2. 这些水果要放冰箱里保存。
  3. 博物馆保存了很多珍贵的文物。

用法指南

语境: technology, food, culture

语气: practical

正确说法

  • 这个文件很重要,请好好保存。(This file is important — please save it carefully.)
  • 茶叶要在干燥的地方保存。(Tea should be stored in a dry place.)

错误说法

  • 保存我的心情 (Don't use 保存 for abstract feelings — it's for physical items and digital data. Use 保持 for states of being)

起源与历史

Compound of 保 (to keep, protect) and 存 (to store, exist), meaning to keep something stored and safe.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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