本领

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral běn lǐng
拼音 běn lǐng
汉字拆解 本 = 木 (tree) with a mark at the base, meaning root; 领 = 令 (order) + 页 (head), meaning to lead or receive

含义

Skill; ability; capability. A practical skill or talent that someone has developed.

Often used with 学 (learn) or 有 (have). Implies practical, hands-on skills rather than theoretical knowledge. 学本领 (learn skills) is commonly used for children and young people developing abilities.

例句

  1. 他的做饭本领很高,什么菜都会做。
  2. 年轻人应该多学本领。
  3. 小猫也有抓老鼠的本领。

用法指南

语境: skills, education, daily life

语气: positive

正确说法

  • 他有很大的本领。(He has great skills.)
  • 要想成功,就要先学好本领。(To succeed, you must first develop good skills.)

错误说法

  • 他的本领是数学 (Don't use 本领 for academic subjects — it refers to practical abilities. Say 他数学很好 for academic strengths)

起源与历史

Compound of 本 (root, origin) and 领 (to lead, receive), suggesting fundamental capabilities one has mastered.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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