只要
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
zhǐ yào
拼音
zhǐ yào
汉字拆解
只 = 口 (mouth) + 八; 要 = 覀 (cover) + 女 (woman), meaning 'need/want'
含义
As long as; provided that. A conjunction introducing a sufficient condition for a result.
Often paired with 就 in the pattern 只要...就... to express 'as long as X, then Y.' Emphasizes that the condition is minimal or easy to meet. Different from 只有 (only if), which implies a necessary condition.
例句
- 只要你努力,就一定能成功。
- 只要天气好,我们就去爬山。
- 只要有时间,我就会去看你。
用法指南
语境: everyday, encouraging
语气: conditional
正确说法
- 只要你来,我就高兴。(As long as you come, I'll be happy.)
- 只要坚持就会有进步。(As long as you persist, you'll make progress.)
错误说法
- 只要我去了商店,但是没买东西。(Don't use 只要 to narrate a past event — it introduces a condition. Say 虽然我去了商店,但是没买东西.)
起源与历史
Compound of 只 (only) and 要 (to need/want), literally 'only needing.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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