周末
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
zhōu mò
拼音
zhōu mò
汉字拆解
周 = enclosure suggesting a full cycle; 末 = 木 (tree) with a mark at the top, meaning 'tip/end'
含义
Weekend. Saturday and Sunday.
A very commonly used word in daily conversation. China standardised a two-day weekend in 1995. Before that, only Sunday was a rest day. 周末 is the standard way to refer to the weekend.
例句
- 周末你有什么打算?
- 我周末常常在家看电影。
- 这个周末我们一起吃饭吧。
用法指南
语境: time, social
语气: casual
正确说法
- 你周末有空吗?(Are you free this weekend?)
- 周末我想好好休息。(I want to rest well this weekend.)
错误说法
- 每个周末天我都睡到很晚。(Don't add 天 after 周末 — 周末 already means 'weekend days.' Say 每个周末我都睡到很晚.)
起源与历史
Compound of 周 (week) and 末 (end), literally 'end of the week.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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