只要

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral zhǐ yào
Pinyin zhǐ yào
Hanzi breakdown 只 = 口 (mouth) + 八; 要 = 覀 (cover) + 女 (woman), meaning 'need/want'

Meaning

As long as; provided that. A conjunction introducing a sufficient condition for a result.

Often paired with 就 in the pattern 只要...就... to express 'as long as X, then Y.' Emphasizes that the condition is minimal or easy to meet. Different from 只有 (only if), which implies a necessary condition.

Examples

  1. 只要你努力,就一定能成功。 As long as you work hard, you will definitely succeed.
  2. 只要天气好,我们就去爬山。 As long as the weather is good, we'll go hiking.
  3. 只要有时间,我就会去看你。 Whenever I have time, I'll go visit you.

Usage Guide

Context: everyday, encouraging

Tone: conditional

Do Say

  • 只要你来,我就高兴。(As long as you come, I'll be happy.)
  • 只要坚持就会有进步。(As long as you persist, you'll make progress.)

Don't Say

  • 只要我去了商店,但是没买东西。(Don't use 只要 to narrate a past event — it introduces a condition. Say 虽然我去了商店,但是没买东西.)

Origin & History

Compound of 只 (only) and 要 (to need/want), literally 'only needing.'

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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