只要
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
zhǐ yào
Pinyin
zhǐ yào
Hanzi breakdown
只 = 口 (mouth) + 八; 要 = 覀 (cover) + 女 (woman), meaning 'need/want'
Meaning
As long as; provided that. A conjunction introducing a sufficient condition for a result.
Often paired with 就 in the pattern 只要...就... to express 'as long as X, then Y.' Emphasizes that the condition is minimal or easy to meet. Different from 只有 (only if), which implies a necessary condition.
Examples
- 只要你努力,就一定能成功。 As long as you work hard, you will definitely succeed.
- 只要天气好,我们就去爬山。 As long as the weather is good, we'll go hiking.
- 只要有时间,我就会去看你。 Whenever I have time, I'll go visit you.
Usage Guide
Context: everyday, encouraging
Tone: conditional
Do Say
- 只要你来,我就高兴。(As long as you come, I'll be happy.)
- 只要坚持就会有进步。(As long as you persist, you'll make progress.)
Don't Say
- 只要我去了商店,但是没买东西。(Don't use 只要 to narrate a past event — it introduces a condition. Say 虽然我去了商店,但是没买东西.)
Origin & History
Compound of 只 (only) and 要 (to need/want), literally 'only needing.'
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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