取得

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal qǔ dé
拼音 qǔ dé
汉字拆解 取 (qǔ) — to take, to get; 得 (dé) = 彳(step) + 旦 (dawn) + 寸 (inch), meaning to obtain

含义

To obtain; to achieve; to gain. Used for acquiring accomplishments, results, or qualifications.

A formal verb for achieving or obtaining something significant. Commonly paired with abstract results: 取得成功 (achieve success), 取得进步 (make progress), 取得成绩 (achieve results). More formal than 得到 and emphasises effort or accomplishment.

例句

  1. 经过努力,他取得了好成绩。
  2. 我们的工作取得了很大的进步。
  3. 她终于取得了驾照。

用法指南

语境: achievements, work, study

语气: positive

正确说法

  • 他在比赛中取得了第一名。(He won first place in the competition.)
  • 大家一起努力,取得更好的成绩。(Let's all work hard to achieve better results.)

错误说法

  • 不要用取得来说拿到具体物品 (Don't use 取得 for getting physical objects — use 拿到 or 得到; 取得 is for abstract achievements and qualifications)

起源与历史

取 (qǔ, to take/to get) + 得 (dé, to obtain/to get). A resultative compound reinforcing the idea of successfully obtaining something through effort.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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