平时

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral píng shí
拼音 píng shí
汉字拆解 平 (píng) — ordinary, level; 时 (shí) = 日 (sun) + 寸 (inch), representing time measurement

含义

Usually; normally; in ordinary times. Refers to everyday or regular situations.

A very common time adverb used to describe habitual actions or typical situations. Interchangeable with 一般 or 通常 in most contexts, though 平时 has a slightly more personal, everyday feel. Often contrasted with special occasions or particular times.

例句

  1. 我平时八点上班。
  2. 他平时不怎么说话。
  3. 你平时喜欢做什么?

用法指南

语境: daily routines, habits, conversations

语气: casual

正确说法

  • 你平时几点睡觉?(What time do you usually go to bed?)
  • 我平时坐地铁上班。(I usually take the subway to work.)

错误说法

  • 不要在描述特殊事件时用平时 (Don't use 平时 when describing a special event — 平时 refers to what happens normally, not on particular occasions; use 那时 or 当时 for specific moments)

起源与历史

平 (píng, ordinary/level) + 时 (shí, time). Literally 'level/ordinary time,' meaning regular, non-special times.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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