全体

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal quán tǐ
拼音 quán tǐ
汉字拆解 全 = 入 (enter) + 王 (king); 体 = 亻(person) + 本 (root/origin)

含义

All members; the entire group; everyone. Refers to every person in a defined group.

A formal word used to address or refer to all members of a group, such as a class, company, or organization. Commonly appears in announcements and formal settings: 全体同学 (all students), 全体员工 (all staff), 全体起立 (everyone please stand).

例句

  1. 全体同学请到操场集合。
  2. 全体员工明天放假一天。
  3. 老师希望全体学生都能通过考试。

用法指南

语境: announcements, school, workplace

语气: authoritative

正确说法

  • 全体起立!(Everyone please stand!)
  • 全体成员都同意了。(All members agreed.)

错误说法

  • 不要在日常对话中用全体来指朋友 (Don't use 全体 casually with friends — it sounds too formal; use 大家 or 所有人 in casual speech)

起源与历史

全 (quán, whole/entire) + 体 (tǐ, body/group). Together they mean the entire body of people — everyone in a group.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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