全国

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 formal quán guó
拼音 quán guó
汉字拆解 全 (quán) — complete, whole; 国 (guó) = 囗 (enclosure) + 玉 (jade), representing a bordered territory

含义

Nationwide; the whole country; across the nation. Refers to the entire country.

Used to describe something that spans or applies to the entire nation. Very common in news, official language, and everyday speech when talking about national events, policies, or trends. Appears in phrases like 全国各地 (all parts of the country) and 全国人民 (the people of the entire nation).

例句

  1. 这个消息传遍了全国。
  2. 全国很多地方都在下雨。
  3. 他是全国有名的医生。

用法指南

语境: news, geography, official language

语气: broad

正确说法

  • 这部电影在全国上映了。(This movie is showing nationwide.)
  • 全国各地的天气都不一样。(The weather is different in every part of the country.)

错误说法

  • 说某个城市时不要用全国 (Don't use 全国 when talking about just one city or region — 全国 means the entire country; for a specific area use 全市 or 全省)

起源与历史

全 (quán, complete/whole) + 国 (guó, country/nation). Literally 'the whole country' — encompassing the entire nation.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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