全部

• 拼音: quán bù
• 汉字拆解: 全 (quán) = 入 (enter) + 王 (jade), meaning complete; 部 (bù) = 咅 (phonetic) + 阝(city), meaning section

含义

All; entire; whole; everything. Emphasises that nothing is left out.

A comprehensive term meaning 'all of it' or 'everything.' Can function as a noun (全部都在这里 — all of it is here), adjective (全部人 — all people), or adverb (全部做完了 — finished all of it). Stronger and more formal than 都 (all) and interchangeable with 所有 in many contexts.

例句

1. 我已经把作业全部做完了。
2. 这些东西全部是你的。
3. 全部学生都参加了考试。

用法指南

语境: emphasising completeness, lists, everyday

语气: emphatic

正确说法

• 钱全部花完了。(The money is all spent.)
• 我把全部的事情都告诉你。(I'll tell you everything.)

错误说法

• 全部和所有意思相近但用法不同 (全部 modifies a known set — 全部学生 means all the students in our group; 所有 is broader — 所有学生 can mean all students everywhere)

起源与历史

全 (quán, complete/whole) + 部 (bù, part/section). Paradoxically combines 'complete' with 'part,' meaning 'all parts' — every section, hence everything.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal