取
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
qǔ
拼音
qǔ
汉字拆解
取 = 耳 (ear) + 又 (hand), originally depicting seizing an ear
含义
To take; to get; to fetch; to pick up. Used for retrieving or collecting something.
A practical verb for collecting or retrieving items. Common in everyday situations: 取钱 (withdraw money), 取快递 (pick up a delivery), 取药 (collect medicine). Also used in compound words like 取消 (cancel), 取得 (obtain/achieve), and 采取 (adopt/take measures).
例句
- 我去银行取钱。
- 请到前台取你的快递。
- 他去邮局取了一个包裹。
用法指南
语境: banking, deliveries, everyday errands
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 我要去取点钱。(I need to withdraw some money.)
- 你的快递到了,去取一下吧。(Your delivery has arrived — go pick it up.)
错误说法
- 不要用取来代替拿 (取 implies retrieving from somewhere specific — for simply picking up an object in front of you, use 拿; say 拿起杯子 not 取起杯子)
起源与历史
Originally depicted a hand (又) reaching for an ear (耳) — in ancient warfare, soldiers collected enemy ears as proof of victory. The meaning has generalised to simply 'take' or 'get.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复