Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral qiú
拼音 qiú
汉字拆解 求 = originally a pictograph of a fur garment; meaning shifted from 'fur' to 'to seek' over time

含义

To beg; to request; to seek; to ask for. Used when earnestly asking for something or pursuing a goal.

A versatile verb meaning to seek, beg, or pursue. Used in many important compounds: 请求 (request), 要求 (demand/require), 求助 (seek help), 追求 (pursue). Can express desperation (求你了 — I'm begging you) or ambition (求知 — pursuit of knowledge). Stronger and more earnest than 问 or 要.

例句

  1. 他求我帮他一个忙。
  2. 遇到困难可以求助别人。
  3. 求你了,帮帮我吧。

用法指南

语境: asking for help, pleading, pursuing goals

语气: earnest

正确说法

  • 我求你帮帮我。(I beg you to help me.)
  • 他一直在求进步。(He keeps striving for improvement.)

错误说法

  • 求比请语气更重 (求 is much stronger than 请 — 请 is a polite 'please,' while 求 implies urgency or desperation; don't use 求 when 请 is sufficient)

起源与历史

Originally a pictograph of animal fur or a fur garment. The meaning shifted from 'fur' to 'seek' because furs were valuable items people sought after.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复