求
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
qiú
拼音
qiú
汉字拆解
求 = originally a pictograph of a fur garment; meaning shifted from 'fur' to 'to seek' over time
含义
To beg; to request; to seek; to ask for. Used when earnestly asking for something or pursuing a goal.
A versatile verb meaning to seek, beg, or pursue. Used in many important compounds: 请求 (request), 要求 (demand/require), 求助 (seek help), 追求 (pursue). Can express desperation (求你了 — I'm begging you) or ambition (求知 — pursuit of knowledge). Stronger and more earnest than 问 or 要.
例句
- 他求我帮他一个忙。
- 遇到困难可以求助别人。
- 求你了,帮帮我吧。
用法指南
语境: asking for help, pleading, pursuing goals
语气: earnest
正确说法
- 我求你帮帮我。(I beg you to help me.)
- 他一直在求进步。(He keeps striving for improvement.)
错误说法
- 求比请语气更重 (求 is much stronger than 请 — 请 is a polite 'please,' while 求 implies urgency or desperation; don't use 求 when 请 is sufficient)
起源与历史
Originally a pictograph of animal fur or a fur garment. The meaning shifted from 'fur' to 'seek' because furs were valuable items people sought after.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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