道理

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral dào lǐ
拼音 dào lǐ
汉字拆解 道 (dào) — way, path, principle; 理 (lǐ) — logic, reason, principle

含义

Reason; principle; truth. A logical basis for something or a moral truth.

Refers to the underlying logic, rationale, or moral principle behind something. Commonly used in phrases like 有道理 (makes sense), 讲道理 (be reasonable), and 没道理 (unreasonable). An important concept in everyday reasoning and argumentation.

例句

  1. 你说的很有道理。
  2. 每个人都应该讲道理。
  3. 他不听道理,谁说都没用。

用法指南

语境: discussion, argument, education

语气: rational, persuasive

正确说法

  • 你说的有道理。(What you said makes sense.)
  • 做人要讲道理。(One should be reasonable.)

错误说法

  • 不要用道理来表示具体的原因 — 道理 refers to general principles or logic, not specific reasons for a particular event; for that, use 原因 instead.

起源与历史

Compound of 道 (way, path) and 理 (logic, principle). Combines the concept of 'the way things should be' with 'reason.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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