下边
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
xià bian
拼音
xià bian
汉字拆解
下 = below/down; 边 = 辶 (movement) + 力 (power) — side, edge
含义
Below; underneath; the bottom. Indicates a position lower than a reference point.
A location word used to describe a position beneath or below something. Interchangeable with 下面 in most contexts. Commonly used with 在 to indicate where something is located. Can also mean 'the following' in written or spoken instructions.
例句
- 书在桌子下边。
- 猫在椅子下边睡觉。
- 树下边有很多花。
用法指南
语境: location, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 你的鞋在床下边。(Your shoes are under the bed.)
- 请看下边的内容。(Please look at the content below.)
错误说法
- 在下边桌子的。(Wrong word order — say 在桌子的下边; the reference object comes before the location word)
起源与历史
A compound of 下 (below/down) and 边 (side/edge). Together they form a directional location word meaning 'the lower side' or 'underneath.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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